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New friends silver, old friends gold
the most beautiful poems were made when people didn't know when they were going to see each other again
THE MUSTS
World
now we’re talking…

‘Don't want to pay tax? Then have children.’
Like the idea? Well, that's what's about to happen in Poland. The president of the European country recently signed a law that eliminates personal income tax for parents with two or more children.
The benefit should apply to biological parents, adoptive parents and legal guardians. In practice, an average family should gain — or rather, save — around 1,000 zloty (€235) more per month with this measure.
The reason behind this is the decline in Polish fertility. To give you an idea, at the end of the 1980s, the country's population was 40 million. After 36 years, it has fallen by more than 2.5 million.
The change is being seen by many as one of the most significant tax reforms in recent years, combining social discourse with market principles. At the same time, others point out that lower-income families, who already pay little or no tax, will feel little practical effect, while wealthier households will be the main beneficiaries.
PS: The measure follows a new policy adopted this month by Hungary, where mothers of three children will be exempt from income tax.
Personal Opinion: I thought it would be interesting to bring this up, since in the last edition I wrote about the decline in sexual activity among young people. I think this is the first law that I believe could become a model to be followed in order to encourage people to have more children (specially in Europe), where the main reason for not doing so would be the high costs involved.
What else in on
UK: More than 255,000 people have left the United Kingdom in the last 12 months, with two-thirds of them being young people between the ages of 16 and 35. This movement comes amid youth unemployment of around 15% and tax increases. (Read)
Australia: The country has enacted a world-first ban on social media for users aged under 16, causing millions of children and teenagers to lose access to their accounts. Will other countries follow? (Read)
French: The country of strikes and baguettes has decided to revive its military service. The idea is that men and women aged 18 to 25 will volunteer for 10 months of paid military training. (Read)
Italy: The country with the oldest population in Europe, creates new visas for Brazilians due to labour shortage. (Read)
Mexico: Mexican government raises minimum wage and will reduce weekly workload from 48 hours to 40 hours. (Read)
Eurovision: Ireland, the Netherlands, Spain, and Slovenia pulled out of next year’s Eurovision song contest because Israel was allowed to participate. (Read)
Discover: The world's most desirable countries to visit, according to more than 200,000 travellers.
Economy & Business
italians do it better, don’t they?

Meet the Company That Keeps Reviving the Apps You Forgot About
What is that devourer of almost forgotten companies: a startup studio? An investor? A private equity tech? A bird, a plane? No... it's Italy's Bending Spoons snatching up yet another tech icon fallen into oblivion: AOL for $1.5 billion. Today, we’re talking about that.
Bending Spoons is based in Milan and was founded in 2013 as a mobile app developer. But it conquered the world by buying tech companies with great potential but poor performance. The list includes Evernote, MeetUp, Hopin, Vimeo, WeTransfer, Brightcove, and, last but not least, AOL.
AOL (America Online) needs no introduction, but welcomes change. The tech icon created in 1985 was one of the pioneers of dial-up internet, chat rooms, email, and news portals for the digital age. It was a dot-com giant, but lost a lot of ground to Yahoo and Google in the 2000s.
The products acquired by Bending Spoons undergo a process of simplification (from code to operation), consolidation (from support to sales), and relaunch (with new features, new prices, new approaches). They tend to perform better than when they operated alone. But...
Unlike startups, which raise investment in exchange for shares, Bending Spoons raises capital by issuing debt. This time, a group of banks (Goldman Sachs, HSBC, JP Morgan, Wells Fargo, BNP Paribas, etc.) agreed to “lend” US$ 2.8 billion.
Unlike private equity firms, which specialize in financial models and spreadsheets, the Italian company was born as a digital company with product, engineering, design, infrastructure, marketing, and sales expertise in its DNA.
Unlike a studio, which creates its own startups in-house, Bending Spoons chooses targets that already have brand recognition and product market fit, but that can gain a lot from a “revamp”.
So far, the strategy appears to be boosting the value of Bending Spoons itself. Its most recent funding round of $710 million in October valued the company at $11 billion.
Zooming Out: It is not new for large companies to grow by acquiring other large companies. This was the case with Meta, which now derives more value from Instagram, WhatsApp, and Oculus than from its own creations (FB, Messenger). And just like Meta, Bending Spoons doesn’t seem to be in it for a quick buck—the company invests in long-term growth, aiming “to hold forever.” It has yet to sell any of its acquisitions.
What else is on:
Netflix: Netflix sealed a $72B deal to acquire Warner Bros. Discovery and HBO Max, merging the world’s largest streamer with one of Hollywood’s most iconic studios. The move raises major antitrust and creative concerns, in one of the biggest power shifts in modern entertainment. (Read)
OpenAI: The company has announced that it is creating OpenAI Jobs Platform, an AI-powered recruitment service launching in 2026 to connect companies and professionals. The promise is to use AI to find the ‘perfect match’ between what companies need and what candidates offer. (Read)
Starbucks: Starbucks is revamping its in-store experience — adding more seating, ceramic mugs, self-service counters, and even handwritten notes — as CEO Brian Niccol bets that younger generations want cafés to feel like social spaces again, not just quick coffee stops. (Read)
IBM: is paying US$ 11 billion for Confluent, a start-up that manages real-time data flows used in large artificial intelligence models. (Read)
Technology & Science
self improving machine

Now MIT’s SEAL: The AI That Teaches Itself
Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have announced the creation of artificial intelligence that literally ‘self-develops’ called SEAL (Self-Adapting Language Models).
Currently, existing AI models are ‘static,’ meaning that any updates to the model must be made by humans. The new development reverses this logic, with the AI itself testing changes to the model and retaining only those edits that improve its performance.
SEAL has demonstrated impressive progress on its own, jumping its accuracy level in tests from 20% to over 70% and outperforming GPT-4.1 in specific tasks in just two rounds of self-learning.
Zooming Out: Consider that we are entering an era in which machines themselves recognise areas for improvement and apply them. Take that a few years of continuous self-improvement and imagine where we will end up...
What else is on:
The glasses of the future (that do not use AI): Glasses capable of slowing myopia have arrived in the United States — designed for children between the ages of 6 and 12. They are capable of refocusing light on the retina, slowing the side effects of the vision problem. Data shows that children who used the lenses had a 70% reduction in the progression of myopia after two years. (Read)
Perfect babies: Nucleus Genomics became a hot topic in New York after spreading advertisements in the NYC subway promising to help parents have ‘the best baby possible.’ The start-up offers software that compares embryos based on more than 2,000 genetic predictions, allowing you to choose your child's height, IQ, eye colour and even the likelihood of autism. (Read)
EDITOR’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Movies
Do you think God gives a damn about miniature donkeys, Colm?

The Banshees of Inisherin by Martin McDonagh: Here’s a movie that sat on my list for ages… and I finally used my 15-hour flight to watch it. The Banshees of Inisherin is one of those rare films that feels both tiny and enormous at the same time — a flawless tragicomedy about male friendship gone sour, swinging between the hilarious, the horrifying, and the quietly heartbreaking.
The premise is deceptively simple: on a remote Irish island in the 1920s, two lifelong best friends — Pádraic (Colin Farrell) and Colm (Brendan Gleeson) — suddenly stop being friends. No fight, no betrayal, no explanation. One day, Colm simply decides he doesn’t like Pádraic anymore. And Pádraic is left stumbling around the ruins of their friendship, trying to understand what could have possibly led to this.
People often read the film as an allegory for the Irish Civil War: one neighbour wanting to leave, the other clinging out of habit, affection, or fear, and violence spiraling from resentment rather than reason. It’s not wrong — just predictable. The metaphor is there, yes, but it’s not what lingers.
What stayed with me was the way McDonagh explores how conflict reshapes a person. How hurt curdles into anger. How loneliness sharpens into cruelty. How someone who always believed himself to be kind can suddenly find himself acting really mean. Just as war can turn boys into monsters, this small and almost ridiculous feud eats away at both men’s better nature.
And beneath it all, the cherry on top for me is the tension between community and individuality. Island life offers warmth, routine, belonging — but it can also feel suffocating. Colm’s desire for solitude is, at heart, a desire to matter. Pádraic’s desire for connection is, at heart, a fear of disappearing. McDonagh lets these two impulses crash against each other until the line between “needing people” and “losing yourself” becomes painfully thin. And honestly, this has always been a topic in therapy for me.
The Banshees of Inisherin won three Golden Globes and received nine Oscar nominations. And honestly? It deserves all of it. If you haven’t watched it, save it for a quiet night — the kind of night when the world feels small, and your thoughts feel loud. It’s the perfect setting for this film. (Rating: 9.5/10)
WHAT ABOUT ME?
Micael
we’ll remember it was me and you
Hi tanamesars,
This is almost the last edition of the year, and as every December winter, I find myself getting reflective. There’s so much I could talk about, but one word keeps echoing through everything: friendship.
With the Brazilian tan still fresh, I feel genuinely proud — and a little amazed — that I still have so many friends back home. It isn’t easy for anyone involved. But the more time passes, the more I’m sure that the people who stay, stay for real.
There’s this popular belief that friendships lasting over seven years become “forever bonds.” Psychologists say it’s because long-term connections build trust, history, and resilience. I’m not sure how much I believe in it, but I hope it’s true — especially since every friend I still have in Brazil is someone I met more than seven years ago (I’ve been in Italy for eight, after all).
For me, keeping a friendship alive is an active effort in small, imperfect ways: replying when you’re tired, picking up the phone when you’d rather finish a movie, showing up to the dinner you almost cancelled, choosing their needs over your comfort once in a while. It’s not glamorous — but it’s love.
And friendship isn’t only about those catch-up dinners every few months. Yes, they matter. But staying close also means making new memories. Laughing. Traveling. Getting lost together.
Paraty was exactly that. I was there with two of my oldest friends, and we hadn’t spent real, unhurried time together since we were kids — and suddenly there we were, singing loudly in the car (I was the loudest, obviously), buying useless things (also me), and timing showers (guess who took the longest…). It felt magical to meet their adult selves, beyond the rushed dinners. What a privilege to witness who they’re becoming — and to feel them witnessing me too.
And then there are the friendships that let you into their most sacred moments. Being a best man on this trip was beyond anything I could have asked for. My friend was the most beautiful bride I’ve ever seen, and standing beside her felt like holding a piece of her story, her trust, her heart. Being a best man isn’t just about one day — it’s a lifelong promise, almost like choosing a tattoo you’re proud to carry forever. The joy of watching someone you love marry their person is something I’ll never forget.
So yes — I’ve been reflective lately. Friends… what a privilege. What a high. Life is good by their side.
With love,
Micael.
ps: Rafa, te amo muito e desejo pra você e pro Juan uma vida inteira de erros e acertos lado a lado. Que, nessa vida e nas outras, vocês sempre consigam se reencontrar, mesmo nos dias difíceis, e lembrar do compromisso que fizeram. E você sabe — se precisar, eu tô aqui.

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